Vitality and occupational health - Job satisfaction, motivation and performance - The RELATIONS BETWEEN JOB SATISFACTION, OCBs, CWBs, AND EMPLOYEE WITHDRAWAL

3 important questions on Vitality and occupational health - Job satisfaction, motivation and performance - The RELATIONS BETWEEN JOB SATISFACTION, OCBs, CWBs, AND EMPLOYEE WITHDRAWAL

Relation Job satisfaction and OCB:

  • positive relation between job satisfaction and OCBs
    • the principal of reciprocity suggest that satisfied workers will engage in OCBs as a means of rewarding their employers
    • it is suggested that positive emotions are the immediate cause of OCBs, and positive emotions are caused by job satisfaction.

Relation Job satisfaction and CWB:

  • Much of theory linking job satisfaction to CWBs (counterproductive work behaviours) parallels the theory linking satisfaction to OCBs (negative relation between global job-satisfactin and CWB)
    • the principle of reciprocity suggests that dissatisfied workers may engage in CWBs as a way of paying back
    • Negative work-related emotions are expected to be the immediate cause of CWBs
    • Cognitive dissonance processes allow for causal effects in the opposing direction as satisfaction to CWB or OCB

Relation Job satisfaction and employee withdrawal:

  • Employee withdrawal is likely to be more common among dissatisfied workers. This prediction is supported by empirical evidence
    • a general relation is sought after
    • Now: moderate relation ship

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