Question 1; What is the conscious mind?

17 important questions on Question 1; What is the conscious mind?

Which Irish philosopher opt for the mental substance in the 18th century?

George Berkeley

Explain the phrase from Berkeley: esse est percipi

To be is to be perceived
He believed that physical objects only exist because they are perceived

Which philosopher made a difference between primary and secondary qualities in his book an ''essay concerning human understanding''?

John Locke
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What is behaviorism or also known as behavioral psychology?

Is a theory of learning which states all behaviors are learned through interaction with the environment through a process called conditioning

Which British philosopher was known for his Cartesian dualism and conducted the phrase ''ghost in the machine''?

Gilbert Ryle

What is the category error?

Is a semantic error in which things belong to a particular category are presented as if they belong to a different category

What is the pseudo problem?

A problem that arises solely as a result of a misuse of language

According to who is the mind-body problem a pseudo problem?

Behaviorists

What takes the identity theory serious?

The first theory that both takes the mind and science seriously

Who argued in favor of the identity theory?

Jack Smart

What does eliminativism claims?

Is the claim that certain types of mental states that most people believe in, don't exist. It is a materialist position in the philosophy of mind.

Which position is the only one who takes the mind and science seriously?

Physicalism

What are the two different versions of physicalism?

1. Identity theory
2. Functionalism

Which American philosopher was a major figure in analytic philosophy in the second half of the 20th century?

Hilary Putnam

Who said that we are Turing machines?

Hilary Putnam

Which position starts by looking at the architecture of the brain?

Connectionism

Which thesis ignores the role that the body and the environment play when it comes to determining mental state?

Braincentric

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