Summary: 978-1-62466-655-1 | 9781624666544 | A Rulebook for Arguments

Read the summary and the most important questions on 978-1-62466-655-1 | 9781624666544 | A Rulebook for Arguments

• 1 Introduction

• 1.1 What's the point of arguing?

  This is a preview. There are 1 more flashcards available for chapter 1.1
  Show more cards here

• Why are arguments essential?

  First, arguments because they help to find out which arguments are useful and which not. Second, we use arguments to help explain and defend our conclusion (derived from well-supported reasons).

• 1.3 Outline of this book

  This is a preview. There are 1 more flashcards available for chapter 1.3
  Show more cards here

• Why do the authors start with short arguments?

  1. Because short arguments are part of our day to day life (common) 
  2. Because long arguments are mostly an extension of shorter arguments
  3.  Because they illustrate common argument forms and mistakes best

• 2 Short arguments some general rules

• 2.1 Resolve premises and conclusion

  This is a preview. There are 3 more flashcards available for chapter 2.1
  Show more cards here

• What is the first step in making an argument?

  Determine what you're trying to prove

• 2.2 Unfold your ideas in a natural order

  This is a preview. There are 1 more flashcards available for chapter 2.2
  Show more cards here

• What is a good example order to write an argument?

  Begin with stating the conclusion and after you build your premises. Each sentence should prepare the way for the next one. For a natural flow.

• 2.3 Start from reliable premises

  This is a preview. There are 1 more flashcards available for chapter 2.3
  Show more cards here

• Why is it important to use reliable premises

  You need to be able to adequately defend your premises, your conclusion will be weak when your premises are weak

• 2.5 Build on substance, not overtone

  This is a preview. There are 1 more flashcards available for chapter 2.5
  Show more cards here

• What is essential in your argument?

  You should have concrete evidence, don't let emotions get in the way.

• What is essential in listening to an argument?

  Try to understand what the other person beliefs, even if you don't agree.

• 2.6 Use consistent terms

  This is a preview. There are 1 more flashcards available for chapter 2.6
  Show more cards here

• How should you structure your arguments?

  Be consistent in your structure, don't change it in each sentence. -> Jesus's famous Beatitudes
  But don;t forget about the flow of your argument 

• 3 Arguments by example

• 3.1 Introduction

• What is the foremost requirement of examples in arguments?

  That they are accurate

• 3.4 Background rates are often crucial

  This is a preview. There are 1 more flashcards available for chapter 3.4
  Show more cards here

• What is the third rule of example use?

  Background rates are often crucial