Determinants of Innovation

22 important questions on Determinants of Innovation

Which  three theoretical lenses are used to identify actionable determinants of innovation?

  1. Upper echelon theory
  2. Dynamic capabilities research
  3. Organizational process theory

Which three determinants of innovation are identified?

  1. Innovation leadership
  2. Managerial levers
  3. Business processes

Where is leadership dimension derived from?

Upper Echelon Theory
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Where is the managerial levers dimension derived from?

Resource Based View
Dynamic Capabilities

Where is the business processes dimension derived from?

Process theory

Which two groups of factors influence the leaders' ability and motivation to innovate?

  1. Individual (CEO)
  2. Group (Top Management Team and Board Governance)

Which factors are included on the individual level?

  1. Tolerance of ambiguity
  2. Self-confidence
  3. Openness to experience
  4. Unconventionality
  5. Originality
  6. Rule governess
  7. Authoritarianism
  8. Independence
  9. Proactivity
  10. Intrinsic (versus extrinsic) attribution bias
  11. Determination to succeed
  12. Personal initiative, and
  13. Managerial tolerance of change

Which factors are included on the managerial (group) level?

  1. Amount of education and age
  2. Tenure
  3. Diversity of background and experience, and
  4. Extra-industry ties

Which 5 types of managerial levers are there?

  1. Missions/goals/strategies
  2. Structures and systems
  3. Resource allocation
  4. Organizational learning and knowledge management tools
  5. Culture

Which structures and system factors are compromised?

  1. Organizational complexity and administrative intensity
  2. Specialization and centralization
  3. Formalization
  4. Stratification
  5. Matrix principles
  6. Fit between organizational design
  7. Type of innovation
  8. Number of employees. 

Which factors include resource allocation?

  1. Absolute and relative R&D intensity
  2. Commitment to differentiated funding
  3. Annual turnover of resources
  4. Slack resources

How can leaders create a learning environment?

  1. By providing support for experimentation, by being tolerant of failed ideas
  2. By adopting risk-taking norms
  3. By supporting learning and development of employees
  4. By fostering the acceptance of diversity within the group.

Which knowledge management systems enable innovation?

  1. The usage of formal idea generation tools
  2. External linkages with universities and the quality of these linkages
  3. Formal information gathering
  4. Customer contact time and frequency.

How can organizational climate attractiveness be assessed?

By using:
  1. Organizational climate scales
  2. Evaluating job satisfaction and group cohesiveness
  3. Proxied by number of applicants
  4. Age of scientists and engineers.

Where does the term 'process' refer to?

A category of concepts of organizational actions, such as
  1. rates of communications
  2. work flows
  3. decision making techniques
  4. methods for strategy creation.

What are the core processes in the context of innovation of process theory?

  1. Initiation
  2. Portfolio management
  3. Development and implementation
  4. Project management
  5. Commercialization

What does the process initiation include?

Awareness and attitude towards new ideas and concept generation.

Which focus has portfolio management?

The focus of portfolio management is on making strategic, technological, and resource choices that govern project selection and the future shape of the organization.

Whereof consists portfolio management?

Considerations of risk–return balance such as ROI, constrained optimization to maximize output, and economic and benefit models, and the usage of optimization tools, formalized process of project selection, project selection efficiency, and evaluation of post-hoc project results.

What are the key success factors of an effective innovation project management?

  1. Project efficiency
  2. Tools
  3. Communications
  4. Collaboration

What involves project management?

Utilization of formal project management tools, such as a
  1. Problem finding solving cycle
  2. Certified processes
  3. Post-launch evaluations
  4. Maintaining internal and external communications
  5. Collaboration within the team, with customers, and with suppliers.

With what is commercialization concerned?

With making the innovative process or product a commercial success and it is important for the survival and growth of organizations.

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