Distinctive properties of nouns
4 important questions on Distinctive properties of nouns
What are the grammatical properties used to identify nouns?
1. Inflection
- Exhibits contrasts of NUMBER and CASE
2. Function
- Serves as Head in noun phrases
3. Dependents
- Possesses specific dependents related to nouns
What are the inflectional contrasts present in nouns?
1. NUMBER
- Singular (e.g., student)
- - Plural (e.g., students)
- Plain (e.g., student)
- - Genitive (e.g., student's)
How do nouns function within clause structures?
1. Subject
- Example: [One student] was arrested.
2. Complement
- Example: They interviewed [all the students].
3. Complement of a preposition
- Example: Given by [a student].
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What types of dependents can occur with nouns?
1. Certain Determinatives
- Examples: the student, a school
2. Pre-Head Adjectives
- Examples: mature students, a new book
3. Relative Clauses
- Examples: the student who directed the play
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