MANAGEMENT - Questions

5 important questions on MANAGEMENT - Questions

The ____________ is a set of interrelated budgets that constitutes a plan of action for a specified time period.

  • Sales Forecast
  • Operating Budgets
  • Master Budget
  • Long-range planning
  • Participative budgeting
  • Financial budgets 

Master Budget

______________ identifies long-term goals, selects strategies to achieve these goals, and develops policies and plans to implement the strategies.

  • Sales Forecast
  • Operating Budgets
  • Master Budget
  • Long-range planning
  • Participative budgeting
  • Financial budgets 

Long-range Planning

Lower-level managers are more likely to perceive results as fair and achievable under a __________ approach.


  • Sales Forecast
  • Operating Budgets
  • Master Budget
  • Long-range planning
  • Participative budgeting
  • Financial budgets

Participative budgeting
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______________ focus primarily on the cash resources needed to fund expected operations and planned capital expenditures.

  • Sales Forecast
  • Operating Budgets
  • Master Budget
  • Long-range planning
  • Participative budgeting
  • Financial budgets 

Financial budgets

  • 1st Quarter     4,000 units
  • 2nd Quarter   3,500 units
  • 3rd Quarter    3,000 units
  • 4th Quarter    5,000 units


Each unit requires two kilograms of material. The material cost is $1.50 per kilogram. Davies intends to have beginning inventory equal to 10% of the current quarter’s material needs. Budgeted direct material usage costs for the second quarter would be:


  • $4,650
  • $5,100
  • $10,650
  • $10,350

$10,350

Production of 3,500 less opening inventory of 350 plus 300 ending inventory = 3,450 units.

3,450 units of production * (1.50 * 2kg) = $10,350

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