Van de Pavert, Huisman, Roelofs & Klumpers (2019)
18 important questions on Van de Pavert, Huisman, Roelofs & Klumpers (2019)
How much procent of the patients are unsuccesfully treated with CBT
How can we improve the unsuccesfully treatment with some patients
Why does avoidance counteracts the effect of exposure
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True or false
avoidance predicts clinical outcomes better than the level of fear before therapy
What will this study if tackling fearful avoidance using counterconditioning investigate
2) investigate if training based on counterconditioning could reduce the negative valence of a threatening stimulus and thereby reduce avoidance behavior, even when the threat still present.
What is the difference btween counterconditioning and extinction
CC can lead to decreased avoidance during the ecologically valid situation of acute approach avoidance conflict
What is the goal of fearful avoidance task
What is the focus of fearful avoidance task
Which methods were used in this study
- titration of monetary reward
- fearful avoidance task
- counterconditioning training
- eye blink startle
What is meant with shock workup procedure (and how is this seen in this study)
What is studies with the titration of monetary reward
- titration procedure, participants could choose between two options, with one option (approach) being associated with higher probability of monetary reward and threat of shock
option 2 ; avoid, being associated with a relative avoidance of risk
Why was fearful avoidance task used
After the decision to approach or avoid, the participant was confronted with either;
2) negative outcome (being shot, 40% change when approaching, 10% avoidance.
3) neutral outcome
What happend with the counter conditioning training
What is eye blink startle
What was the conclusion on CC training found in this study
What was the limitation of this study
moreover, some studies also report sex differences in conditioning performance
What are some clinical implications (CC)
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