Alpine people and cluture - Farming

17 important questions on Alpine people and cluture - Farming

Has farming become less dominant in the 20th century with the advent of tourism?

Yes

When are the cows moved to the highest pastures?

In mid-June

What type of celebrations exist around the movement of cows?

Those that happen on the day cows are moved up in mid-June and those that happen on the day cows are brought down in mid-September.
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When do the cows return back lower?

mid-September

Why is Haymaking still not fully mechanized?

Because of the steep hills, people are not able to use machines on all hills or slopes.

Where are herdsman living during summers?

stone huts

What are the names of the celebrations around the movement of cows?

Alpanschluss or Desalpes.

How is the "coming down from the alps" day is called?

Alpanschluss or Desalpes

How are the celebrations around the movement of cows performed?

Cows are decorated with garlands and enormous cowbells and farmers dress in traditional costumes

Is Cheesemaking an ancient tradition?

Yep

How heavy can a wheel of Emmental cheese be?

It can weight up to 45kg

How much a wheel of cheese from the Emmental can weigh?

up to 100 pounds

How are farmers rewarded for their cow's milk?

They're given a portion of the cheese made out of it, in proportion to cow's milk from summer months in the high alps.

What is another important farming activity in mountain villages?

Haymaking

How is hay processed?

In recent years it has become a mechanized process.

How often is hay distributed?

Twice a year.

Which costumes are used in the Alpine festivals?

The Dirndl and the Trachten.

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