Words and their parts (morphology) - Morphology: the study of word structure - Morphemes

4 important questions on Words and their parts (morphology) - Morphology: the study of word structure - Morphemes

What is a morpheme?

The smallest units of language that combine both form and meaning. Words are made up of morphemes. (the -s behind cat for example).

What is a lexical root?

The primary semantic unit of a word. This can't be broken into smaller parts = e.g. Europe in unEuropeanizable.

How are morphemes called with richer ''vocabulary'' (nouns, verbs, adjectives)  meaning?

Lexemes (lexical morphemes)
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How are morphemes called that contribute mainly grammatical information or indicate relationships between lexemes?

Grammatical morphemes

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