Cattle behaviour and welfare
9 important questions on Cattle behaviour and welfare
What happens when a negative energy balance is present for too long?
- Chronic problems: Ketosis, fattened liver syndrome, body condition decreases, immune responses decreases
With a high stocking density there is:
Increased: Lameness, Aggression
Cleanliness in cows is scored on the?
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What is comfort behaviour and what are the risks?
- There is risk for slipping and hurting themselves
Which claw disorders are there?
- Mortellaro
- Panaritium (foot rot)
- Sole ulceration
- Laminitis
- White line disease
What is the 5-point locomotion scale?
2. Imperfect locomotion, but able to move freely
3. Ability to move freely is compromised
4. Ability to move freely is obvious diminished
5. Ability to move is severely restricted
What are signals of oestrous behaviour?
- Female-female mounting
- Olfaction (flehmen)
- Increased activity
Why are calves separated on farms?
- Prevent disease transmission
- Improve ease of milking / milk let-down
- Prevent maternal bond
- Housing not suitable
What are the responses to separation fro the calf and the dam?
Dam: Restless, vocalize and searching
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