Begin - Correspondence between basic and applied social psychology - Causes of behaviour and cognitions
5 important questions on Begin - Correspondence between basic and applied social psychology - Causes of behaviour and cognitions
What are the types of factors that shape behaviour and thoughts?
Individual and social factors, situational factors, cultural factors, biological factors.
What are individual factors?
Individual factors refer to interpersonal characteristics and processes. Individual differences may exist in cognitive processes and in the extent to which people engage in behavior.
What are social factors?
Social factors pertain to the effect of opinions and actions of other people on our behavior and thoughts. We are often strongly affected by the actions and thoughts of other people, and by social situations. We are also affected by the appearance of others. Age, ethnicity, physical disabilities and gender may also affect how we approach and interact with others. The behavior of individuals is strongly affected by social situations.
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What is meant by cultural factors?
Cultural factors refer to cultural values that affect cognitions and behavior. Our behavior is strongly affected by cultural norms, that is, social rules concerning how people should behave in specific situations.
What are biological factors that affect behaviour?
Biological factors pertain to the effect of biological processes and genetic factors on our behavior and thoughts. Evolutionary psychology suggests that we posses a large number of evolved psychological mechanisms that help us survive and reproduce.
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