Impressionism and Post-Impressionism - Post Impressionism - New Directions in Sculpture and Architecture
4 important questions on Impressionism and Post-Impressionism - Post Impressionism - New Directions in Sculpture and Architecture
What can you tell about sculpture in the 19th century?
Who was Auguste Rodin?
- Auguste Rodin (1840-1917) was the most influential sculptor of the 19th century.
- He studied walking nude models, to capture the human body in motion.
- Known for his works of The Thinker (1879-1889) and The Kiss (1886-1898).
What can you tell about the Eiffel Tower?
- Constructed in 1889, by Gustave Eiffel.
- Initially hated by many Parisians.
- The new techniques of a metal skeletton paved the way for the later skyscrapers.
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Who was Louis Sullivan?
- Louis Sullivan (1856-1924) was an American architect.
- Used new techniques of a metal skeletton to build higher buildings, like the Wainwright Building in St. Louis, Missouri.
- Said: ""Form follows function" and "The Function of all functions is the Infinite Creative Spirit."
- For Sullivan, the primary function of a building was to elevate the spirit of those who worked in it.
- His ideas led to a new school of Functionalist architecture.
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