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1 TOPIC 1
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1.1 High risk studies and developmental antecedents of anxiety disorder
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What is the focus of the current paper in relation to anxiety disorders?
- Overview of high-risk studies
- Early diagnostic predictors
- Temperamental antecedents
- Environmental factors -
What are some of the problems in the literature that should be considered regarding anxiety disorders?
- Broad category of anxiety disorders
- Differences in disorders
- Onset, course, phenomenology, patterns of association -
What type of studies are considered most informative in understanding anxiety disorders according to the provided information?
- High-risk and prospective longitudinal studies -
What is the focus of high-risk offspring studies in relation to anxiety disorders?
- Rates of anxiety disorders among offspring of parents with anxiety disorders
- Transmission of disorders from parent to child
- Factors influencing anxiety in children -
What do high-risk studies provide evidence for as an important early predictor of adulthood anxiety disorders?
- Childhood disorders as an early predictor
- Childhood disorders as antecedents of adulthood disorders -
How do "bottom-up" studies relate parental anxiety disorders to children's anxiety disorders?
- About half of parents with children clinically presenting anxiety meet criteria -
What types of anxiety disorders are showed to be transmitted from parent to child according to high-risk offspring studies?
- Panic disorder, specific phobia, social phobia, separation anxiety -
What increases the likelihood of anxiety in children according to high-risk offspring studies?
- Comorbid anxiety or mood disorders in parents -
What disorders in children were predicted by parental panic disorder according to high-risk offspring studies?
- Agoraphobia and OCD -
What is a limitation of most high-risk offspring studies mentioned in the provided information?
- Most studies focused on combined parental diagnostic groups
- Did not analyze comorbidity
- Did not report all childhood anxiety disorders
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