Cognitive-behavioral therapy for adult anxiety disorders
16 important questions on Cognitive-behavioral therapy for adult anxiety disorders
What is the most prevalent mental disorder according to the text?
- The 12-month prevalence rate is 18.1% and the lifetime prevalence rate is 28.8%.
What therapy has been extensively studied for adult anxiety disorders?
- Meta-analytical reviews often show large effect sizes for CBT.
What are the limitations of meta-analyses mentioned in the text?
- They may also lack control groups, affecting validity.
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What was the focus of the study described in the text?
- The study used randomized placebo-controlled trials of DSM-III-R or DSM-IV anxiety disorders.
What has been the "gold-standard design" in clinical outcome research as per the text?
What additional aspects did the study explore?
- It also considered the modality (pill vs. psychological placebo) and publication year.
What did the study exclude in its analysis?
How many studies met all inclusion criteria according to the results section?
Which anxiety disorder was the most commonly studied?
What did the data synthesis find regarding the difference in attrition rates between CBT and placebo?
What was the effect size of CBT for continuous measures of anxiety disorder severity?
What did the conclusion reveal about CBT's efficacy compared to placebo treatments?
Which disorder did CBT not show greater effects than placebo for?
Did the study evaluate the specificity of CBT for reducing depression in addition to anxiety?
What was the outcome when comparing CBT to placebo in reducing depression in PTSD and OCD?
What are the notable weaknesses in the current meta-analysis according to the text?
- Trials often had combined treatment conditions
- Placebo conditions varied without systematic differences between trials
- Effect sizes for panic disorder with/without agoraphobia could not be estimated
The question on the page originate from the summary of the following study material:
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