Understandng ethical decision-making - Lecture: National and cultural characteristics - Lecture: Situational factors in ethics
3 important questions on Understandng ethical decision-making - Lecture: National and cultural characteristics - Lecture: Situational factors in ethics
A distinction within the situational factors can be made between 2 main types. Which 2?
- Issue-related factors: nature of the ethical issue and its degree of moral intensity.
- Context-related factors: organisational context in which an employee will be working - especially expectations and demands placed on them within the work environment, likely to influence their perceptions of what is the morally right course of action
What are the two issue-related factors, also referred to as Nature of the moral question, and shortly elaborate on both.
- Moral intensity: intensity of an issue.
- Moral framing: use of language to expose or mask the ethical nature of certain behaviors or decisions.
What factors determine how a problem is presented? In terms of moral framing? These are also referred to as 'rationalization tactics'. List the 6
- Denial of responsibility
- Denial of injury
- Denial of victim ("they deserved this")
- Social weighting ("others are worse")
- Appeal to higher loyalties
- Metaphor of the ledger (you're entitled to indulge in deviant behavior because you've accrued credits elsewhere)
The question on the page originate from the summary of the following study material:
- A unique study and practice tool
- Never study anything twice again
- Get the grades you hope for
- 100% sure, 100% understanding
Remember faster, study better. Scientifically proven.
