What is the role of the gut microbiota in the MetS?

11 important questions on What is the role of the gut microbiota in the MetS?

How do gut microbiota enhance adiposity?

Gut microbiota enhance adiposity by increasing energy extraction from food and regulating fat storage. 

What happens when a high-fat diet affects epithelial integrity?

When a high-fat diet affects epithelial integrity, it leads to impaired gut premeability and that leads to systemic inflammation.

What is the effect of gut microbiota on host genes?

Gut microbiota regulate host genes that control metabolic processes, such as nutrient absorption, mucosal barrier function, metabolic functions and angiogenesis.
  • Higher grades + faster learning
  • Never study anything twice
  • 100% sure, 100% understanding
Discover Study Smart

What does the abbreviation Fiaf stand for?

Fiaf stands for Fasting-induced adipose factor.
Fiaf is also known as the lipoprotein lipase (LPL)-inhibitor angiopoietin-like 4 (ANGPTL4).

Which organs produce Fiaf?

Fiaf is produced by:
  • intestine
  • liver
  • adipode tissue

What is the function of Fiaf?

Fiaf is a circulating lipoprotein lipase (lpl) inhibitor, which leads to an increased cellular uptake of fatty acids and triglyceride accumulation.

What happens when Ampk levels increase?

When Ampk levels increase, it increases fatty acid oxidation and hepatic insulin sensitivity.

What end products of fermentation influence energy metabolism?

Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are in important energy source. The bacterial digestion of dietary carbohydrates results in monosaccharides and SCFAs. 

What are the consequences of diet-induced intestinal inflammation?

Diet-induced intestinal inflammation is an early driver of obesity and insulin resistance.

What is the cause of diet-induced intestinal inflammation?

Diet-induced intestinal inflammation is caused by high-fat feeding which induces changes in gut microbiota --> metabolic endotoxemia (improvement in gut permeability)--> inflammation.

What microbiota is T2DM associated with?

T2DM is associated with dominance of Bacteroidetes.

The question on the page originate from the summary of the following study material:

  • A unique study and practice tool
  • Never study anything twice again
  • Get the grades you hope for
  • 100% sure, 100% understanding
Remember faster, study better. Scientifically proven.
Trustpilot Logo