Agriculture and Industry - Green chemical process
5 important questions on Agriculture and Industry - Green chemical process
What hazard arises when using hydrogen? How is it minimised?
Explosive
Control the rate of addition of pyridine to sodamide so the hydrogen can be incinerated in the thermal oxidiser
What hazard arises when using ammonia? How is it minimised?
Toxic
Use it in solution
Give two advantages and two disadvantages of the batch process.
Advantages - cost effective for small quantities
- range of products can be made in the same vessel
Disadvantages - exothermic reactions are more difficult to control
- charging and emptying the reactor is time consuming
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Give two advantages and two disadvantages of the continuous process.
Advantages - suited to high tonnage production
- contamination risk is low
Disadvantages - higher capital cost before any production can occur + not cost effective when run below full capacity
- contamination risk is higher when used for two or more products
What is the formula of ammonium sulfate?
(NH4)2SO4
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