Jaap Ouwerkerk

3 important questions on Jaap Ouwerkerk

Why do we experience emotions (Jaap Ouwerkerk)

answer is in the appraisal theories of emotions.
  • we experience negative emotions when an event is appraised as harming our needs or concerns
  • we experience positive emotions when an event is appraised as satisfying our needs or concerns


Self-evaluation as underlying motive for intergroup schadenfreude

People do no only have a need to enhance the individual self, but also their collective self (i.e., their social identity) based on the groups they are a member of. Hence, people may also derive pleasure (i.e., schadenfreude)
from the misfortune or failure of an outgroup in the media…

Conclusion of Jaap Ouwerkerk

One important reason why people enjoy media depicting the misfortunes of others (i.e., experience schadenfreude) is that this may provide an opportunity to enhance their individual or collective self.

Experiencing schadenfreude may play an important role in spreading news about the misfortunes of others.

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