Doing Cultural Anthropology - Anthropological Techniques

4 important questions on Doing Cultural Anthropology - Anthropological Techniques

How is research in Anthropology today different from research in the early 20th Century?

Almost all anthropologists today do fieldwork, and many continue to work in small communities. Most focus on answering specific questions rather than describing entire societies. Anthropological techniques include participant observation, interviews, questionnaires, and mapping

What is the emic perspective?

Anthropological research styles are sometimes characterized as either emic or etic.
Examining a society using concepts and distinctions that are meaningful to members of that culture.
Their goal is to enable cultural outsiders to gain a sense of what it might be like to be a member of the culture.

What is an etic perspective?

Examining societies using concepts, categories, and rules derived from science: an outsider's perspective that produces analyses that members of the society being studied may not find meaningful.
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What is an informant (respondent, interlocutor, consultant)?

A person from whom an anthropologist gathers data.

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