Marche - White Wines: Varieties, Grape Growing, Winemaking, Denominations - Verdicchio

3 important questions on Marche - White Wines: Varieties, Grape Growing, Winemaking, Denominations - Verdicchio

Verdicchio is a grape variety from which Central region in Italy? What are the characteristics and/or style?

  • Needs space
  • Late ripening and retaining high acidity
  • Needs long time to ripen fully for high quality wines

Style:
  • Pale lemon colour
  • Aromatic intense; white flower, apple, lemon, fennel and almond
  • Bitter finish
  • high acidity
  • medium body

How is Verdicchio from the Marche vinified?

  1. Entry level: no MLF, 4-6 months in rvs ageing for early release
  2. Riserva: MLF for creaminess acids, aged on lees in old oak barrels, but no oak flavours. Has ageing potential; dried fruit, mushroon, tertiary notes.

What are the two DOCs for Verdicchio from the Marche region in Italy? What is the difference?

  1. DOC Castelli di Jesi Verdicchio
    • Lower hills, clay and limestone; floral, fruity wines
    • 10x larger than Matelica
    • High yields
    • Classico: historic heart
    • Superiore: lower yields
    • Riserva: DOCG and min 18 months ageing (no need in oak)
  2. DOC Verdicchio di Matelica
    • Higher zone in the foothills of the Apennines
    • Protected by mountains from the sea; continental climate
    • Longer ripening, higher retained acidity
    • Sandstone with fossils (less clay)
    • Lower yields
    • Fuller bodied, higher acidity, less fruity
    • Riserva DOCG: min 18 months ageing, 12.5% abv min.

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