Diagnostic criteria and codes - Other neurodevelopmental disorder - PTSD
8 important questions on Diagnostic criteria and codes - Other neurodevelopmental disorder - PTSD
What is criteria A for PTSD >6 years old
- Directly experiencing traumatic event
- Witnessing
- Learning that the traumatic event occurred to a close family member
- Experiencing repeated or extreme exposure to aversive details of the traumatic event. (first responders) (not via media)
What is criteria B for PTSD >6 years old
- Recurrent , involuntary, and intrusive distressing memories (children: can be repetitive play)
- Distressing dreams of related content or affect (childrend: also unrecognizable content)
- Dissociative reactions (flashbacks)
- Psychological distress at exposure to internal or external cues.
- Marked physiological reaction to these cues
What is criteria D for PTSD >6 years old
- Dissociative amnesia (inability to remember important aspect of traumatic event)
- Exaggerated negative beliefs or expectations about oneself, others or the world
- Individual blames him/herself or others
- Persistent negative emotional state
- Diminished interest or participation in significant activities
- Feelings of detachment or estrangement from others
- Inability to experience positive emotions
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Specifiers for PTSD >6 years old?
- With dissociative symptoms
- Depersonalization : Feeling detached from body (sense of unreality of self)
- Derealization: unreality of surroundings (world is unreal)
Specify if:
- With delayed expression: full diagnostic criteria are not met until at least 6 months after the event (although the onset and expression of some symptoms may be immediate).
What is criteria C for PTSD <6 years old?
Persistent Avoidance of Stimuli: (split in two symptoms)
- Avoidance or efforts of activities, places, or physical reminders that arouse recollections of the traumatic event(s).
- Avoidance of or efforts to avoid people, conversations, or interpersonal situations that arouse recollections of the traumatic event(s).
- increased frequency of negative emotional states
- diminished interest in activities: including play
- socially withdrawn behavior
- reduction in expression of positive emotions.
What is criteria D for PTSD <6 years old?
- Irritable behaviour and angry outbursts
- Hypervigilance
- Exaggerated startle response
- Problems with concentration
- Sleep disturbance
What is criteria F for PTSD <6 years old?
What is criteria G for PTSD <6 years old?
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