Application of digital technology
6 important questions on Application of digital technology
Automation in the workplace (Goos & Manning, 2007)
- Decline in the number of jobs attributed to the routinization of tasks that can be processed by machines instead of humans possessing an average level of education
Automation in the workplace (Brynjolfsson & McAfee, 2014)
- Savings in labor costs, IT offers a competitive advantage when it comes to conducting structured and repetitive tasks
Unintended consequences of automation: unemployment and deskilling
- Frey and Osborne’s (2013) study found that 47% of total US employment is at risk to automation
- Concluded that high knowledge / skill jobs would not be affected
- Higher grades + faster learning
- Never study anything twice
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Why are robots replacing human workers?
- Cheap and getting cheaper
- More reliable than humans
- More accurate than humans
- Used for a wide range of tasks
- On the assembly line, In warehouses, Da Vinci surgical robotic system
- Getting safer
- Numerous fatalities in the past, Proximity sensing systems, Training for human-robot teams
Taking responsibility (Virginia Dignum, Umea Univ)
- In design
- Doing the right thing (goals) and doing it right (process)
- By design
- Putting ethical reasoning ability into programmed behavior
- For Design
- Societal embedding of AI. Integrity of researchers, manufacturers and other stakeholders.
- Even non-routine cognitive tasks such as complex decision-making can now be automated
The question on the page originate from the summary of the following study material:
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- Never study anything twice again
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- 100% sure, 100% understanding