Introduction to Statistics - Types of Data
8 important questions on Introduction to Statistics - Types of Data
Categorical (or qualitative or attribute) data consist of
During a year, a cow might yield an amount of milk that can be any value between 0 liters and 7000 liters. Would that be Discrete or Continues data?
The nominal level of measurement is characterized by ...
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Name 3 examples of sample data at the nominal level of measurement.
- Yes/No/Undecided: Survey responses of yes, no, and undecided
- Political Party: The political party affiliations of survey respondents (Democrat, Republican, Independent, other)
- Social Security Numbers: Social Security numbers are just substitutes for names; they do not count or measure anything.
Data are at the ordinal level of measurement if ...
Name 2 examples of sample data at the ordinal level of measurement.
- U.S. Grades (A/B/C/D/E/F); you know which comes first but you can't subtract each from another.
- Ranks (like in sports etc.)
Data are at the interval level of measurement if ...
Name 2 examples of data at the ratio level of measurement.
- Car Lengths: Car lengths of 106 in. for a Smart car and 212 in. for a Mercury Grand Marquis (0 in. represents no length, and 212 in. is twice as long as 106 in.)
- Class Times: The times of 50 min and 100 min for a statistics class (0 min represents no class time, and 100 min is twice as long as 50 min.)
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