Two main consequentialist theories - Ethical Egoism
5 important questions on Two main consequentialist theories - Ethical Egoism
Who are the 3 influential authors of ethical egoism?
- Thomas Hobbes (1588-1679)
- Adam Smith (1723-1790)
- popularized by Ayn Rand (1905-1982)
Which perception from Adam Smith is the influence of egoism related to?
What is understood when speaking of Enlightened Egoism?
- Higher grades + faster learning
- Never study anything twice
- 100% sure, 100% understanding
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What are the 5 problems that are mentioned by Crane & Matten when it comes to ethical egosim?
- Theory is internally inconsistent as each person pursues their own self-interest and must accept that others do too (even though this is not in their own self-interest)
- Moral view based on short-term satisfaction of needs is contradictory with our moral principles
- Enlightened egoism focuses on the meeting of long-term human interests.
- Enlightened egoism does not take a stance on the nature of the interests and desires of individuals, which can still lead to problems due to conflicting interests.
- Theory needs to be complemented by more developed ethical theories.
What would an ethical egoist do when confronted with the dilemma concerning a self-driving car when manufacturing the car?
The question on the page originate from the summary of the following study material:
- A unique study and practice tool
- Never study anything twice again
- Get the grades you hope for
- 100% sure, 100% understanding
