The impact of Descartes and the British empiricists on philosophical thought regarding rationality and empiricism - British empiricists
5 important questions on The impact of Descartes and the British empiricists on philosophical thought regarding rationality and empiricism - British empiricists
What is the main premise of John Locke's (1632-1704) empiricism?
- Went back to the idea of tabula rasa; humans have no innate ideas.
- All our ideas stem from sensation (what we pick up with our senses) and reflection (our mind as an internal sense forming ideas about said sensations).
- objects have primary and secondary properties.
- Primary (material) properties such as size, weight, shape, exist independently of our mind and perception.
- Secondary properties such as color, smell, sound, taste etc. Are only there if the object is perceived; ergo they are mind-depended.
- Due to their perceptual relativity, one can find something hot whereas the other thinks it's cold.
With which aspect did George Berkeley (1685-1753) disagree with Locke's ideas?
What was the idealism of George Berkeley?
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What was David Hume's (1711-1776) opinion about science?
How can we use the Copy Principle to judge the meaningfulness of ideas, according to David Hume?
The question on the page originate from the summary of the following study material:
- A unique study and practice tool
- Never study anything twice again
- Get the grades you hope for
- 100% sure, 100% understanding
