Financial Management - Working capital management

4 important questions on Financial Management - Working capital management

What are trade and consumer credit?

Trade credit: Bills awaiting payment from 1 company to another (B2B).

Consumer credit: Bills awaiting payment from the final customer to a company (B2C).

What is a credit analysis?

It is a procedure to determine the likelihood a customer will pay their bills. Credit agencies provide reports on the credit worthiness of a potential customer and financial ratios can be calculated to help determine the customers ability to pay its bills.

What are the 5 C's of credit?

1. The customer's character
2.  The customer's capacity to pay
3. The customer's capital
4.The collateral provided by the customer
5. The condition of the customer’s business
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Explain the credit decision and its probable payoff:

You have the choice to offer or refuse credit. If you refuse credit you guarantee no losses or profits (payoff=0). If you choose to accept credit you have the probabilty to make a profit if the customer pays (payoff= rev-cost) or to make a loss if the customer doesn't pay (payoff= - cost)

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