Explaining Bolshevik Victory - Weakness of Oppostion - Military Weakness

3 important questions on Explaining Bolshevik Victory - Weakness of Oppostion - Military Weakness

Why did the Provisional Government lack the coercive force which government depends on?

  1. Tsarist police force was scattered; attempts to replace it with a reliable people's militia floundered
  2. In both the Army on the front lines and in garrisons in cities soldiers repudiated traditional military obedience; instead forming committees to voice their demands. They treated officers with suspicion and refused to follow orders that they didn't believe in.

What aspects of Russian society that helped to lead to the next Bolshevik revolution were not controlled because the Provisional Government didn't have the coercive force to control them?

The Provisional Government was unable to prevent:
  1. Workers forming factory committees
  2. Workers forming independent militia 
  3. Workers forming soviets on the Petrograd model
  4. increasing assertiveness of peasants organised in the villages through traditional communal assemblies

Why could the provisional government also losing continued voluntary support?

Policies strongly supported by the middle and upper classes flew in the face of popular will

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