Financial Statement Analysis - Using Financial Statement Information
6 important questions on Financial Statement Analysis - Using Financial Statement Information
Why would we evalueate financial statements?
Internal uses of inancial statment. When do you do this?
-performance evaluation
-planning for the future
historical financial statement information is useful for generating projections about the future, and for checking the realism of assumptions made in those projections.
External ueses of the financial statement are useful when:
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What are the 2 ways of choosing a benchmark or standard of comparison?
- peer group analysis: establishing a benchmark is to identify firms similar in the sense that they compete in the same markets, have similar assets and operate in similar ways
What are the problems with the financial statement analysis?
-different firms use different accounting procedures
-different firms end their fiscal year at different times
-for any particular firm, unusual or transient events – such as a one-time profit from an asset sale – may affect financial performance
What are the five distinct financial ratio groups?
-Long-term solvency ratios
-Asset management, or turnover, measures
- Profitability measures
-Market value measures
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