Gene transcription and RNA modification - Overview of transcription
15 important questions on Gene transcription and RNA modification - Overview of transcription
What is gene expression?
What are the promoter and the terminator?
To which strand of the DNA is the base sequence in the RNA transcript complementary? And which strand of the DNA has the same sequence (except for T/U) as the sequence in the RNA transcript?
- And it has the same base sequence as the coding strand.
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What are other names for the coding strand of the DNA?
How are the proteins that control the rate of transcription, called?
Which 2 types of transcription factors are identified?
- Transcription factors that recognize regulatory sequences, or regulatory elements, short stretches of DNA involved in the regulation of transcription.
In the mRNA of bacteria there is a short sequences that provides a location for a ribosome to bind and begin translation. How is this sequence called?
How does the bacterial ribosome recognize the ribosome-binding site within the mRNA?
What is a codon?
How is the first codon in the mRNA called and where is it located?
Which part of the mRNA signals the end of translation?
What are the three stages of transcription?
- Elongation
- Termination
Which enzyme (protein) interacts with DNA to synthesize RNA?
What causes transcription to begin?
How does transcription start?
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