Summary: Geschiedenis H3
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3.1 Nazi Germany prepares for war
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What happened after the war in 1918?
A-H was split into separate states -> lived large German minorities, Germany lost territory and inhabitants
TERRITORIAL GOALS- Greater German Reich
- Self-sufficient economy
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What did Hitler do to not let the treaty stop Germany from becoming a great nation?
- Introduced conscription/hired unemployed men as soldiers
- created jobs
- Volkswagen, network of highways and cutting down forests for agricultural use
- Hitler Youth effective
- Introduced conscription/hired unemployed men as soldiers
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What is Hitlers next step -> Anschluss?
- To annex Austria and eventually Czechoslovakia
- To annex Austria and eventually Czechoslovakia
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What was the Conference of Munich and why?
- A peace talk commenced by The British Prime Minister Chamberlain -> Hitler was allowed to annex Sudetenland in return for his promise -> last territorial demand in Europe.
- Why? Because the countries threatened that this invasion would have repercussions and to ensure a long lasting peace between Germany and Britian
- A peace talk commenced by The British Prime Minister Chamberlain -> Hitler was allowed to annex Sudetenland in return for his promise -> last territorial demand in Europe.
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What is the policy of appeasement?
- If they gave in some of Hitler's demands, further conflict could be avoided in the future.
2 the memory was still alive of ww1 and all its victims
3 not knew if they could count on American support
4 America -> Policy of isolationism ->avoiding political/aconomic entanglements with other countries -
3.2 Europe at War
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What does it mean to be appeased, nor be trusted?
Give in to some ofHitler's demands to avoid anyconflicts but at the same time can't be trusted with thosedemands -> Czechoslovakia -
When did WW2 begin?
After signing the Nazi-Soviet Pact -> Hitler invaded Poland -> England and France declared war on Germany -
What is the Battle of Britain and why did England took a stand?
An air war between the RAF and the German air force. -
Germany conquered lots of territory of the SU but he was too optimistic why?
Hitler was too optimistic because:- The SU took away/destroyed everything the Germans could use.
- The rainy season started/ cold war.
- SU was better armed than the Germans expected -> no two-front war and Siberians as soldiers
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How did the second attack of Germany on Su go?
The Southeast -> raw materials, despite sending in more troops and materials -> still not able to defeat the SU and still a harsh winter. Hitler lost an entire army and Stalin reconquered -> west of SU and moved on to East.
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