Communication - Article: Llewellyn (2019): motivational interviewing

3 important questions on Communication - Article: Llewellyn (2019): motivational interviewing

What is motivational interviewing

A type of behavior change intervention
  • Effective in promoting motivational and behavior change
  • Collaborative conversation style for strengthening a person's own motivation and commitment to change
  • First developed to treat addictive behaviors

What is the spirit of motivational interviewing

  • Ask open questions
    • Respect autonomy
  • Reflective listening
    • Express empathy
  • Eliciting the pros and cons
  • Affirm and empower



-> avoid righting reflex (problem solve and give directing advice -> this can increase resistance)

What are some examples of change talk

Self motivational statements
  • Desirability of change (I want, I like, I wish...)
  • Ability to change (I can, I could, ...)
  • Reason to change (If .. Then..)
  • Needing to change (I need .. I must I have to ..)
  • Can/commitment (I wil.. I intend.. I am read... I am going to)

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