The Origins and the Causes of the First World War - What were the main short-term causes? - Development of the German-Italian Alliance
6 important questions on The Origins and the Causes of the First World War - What were the main short-term causes? - Development of the German-Italian Alliance
Where did the German-Italian alliance have its origins in?
What were the 'October Protocols'?
- Little more than anti-Bolshevik phrases
- However, did give relationship their name as Mussolini famously said, 'The Berlin-Rome line' was now 'an axis around which can revolve all those European states with a will to collaboration and peace.'
When did Germany and Italy's relationship become serious?
Originally signed in November 1936 by Germany and Japan.
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What event showed Italy's subjugation to Germany?
What treaty between Italy and Germany meant that Mussolini lost complete control of his own policy; and instead 'handed the reigns' to Hitler?
- After two months of pressure for a full military alliance; Mussolini allowed Ciano to conclude alliance
- Military commitment if either side was 'involved in warlike circumstances'
- Alliance made no pretence to be defensive
What quote introduces the idea that the "Pact of Steel" was a key cause in Hitler's invasion of Poland?
However, equally would Hitler have not attacked if it wasn't for Mussolini? Was Mussolini the decisive factor or just a nice addition. What about when Hitler didn't have Mussolini's support like when he invaded the Rhineland?
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