History of IOs - The Covenant

3 important questions on History of IOs - The Covenant

What is the covenant? How many articles?

The Covenant: The international governmental treaty base for the LoN. It:
    • ●  Was rather short; a total of 26 articles vs. the current UN’s 111 articles.
    • ●  Served to achieve its main purpose: “To promote international cooperation and to achieve
      international peace and security” (as mentioned in the preamble and articles 8-17).
      ➔ This was a crucial aspect where the LoN failed in the end.

What were instruments for mantaining international peace and security?

Instruments for maintaining international peace and security:
    1. Disarmament (Art. 8).
    2. Peaceful resolution of disputes (Art. 12-17).
    3. Conflict prevention (Art. 16, 17, 18, 20).

What was the problem with the LoN?

The PROBLEM with the LoN was that there was no comprehensive prohibition on the use of force in international politics. Military force was permitted if the council of the LoN was unable to unanimously decide on conflict resolution.

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