Health and the People - The beginnings of change
11 important questions on Health and the People - The beginnings of change
How was medicine in the renaissance? (4)
- People still agreed with Galen as he agreed with the church
- People thought the Kings touch could heal which is superstition
- Doctors were very expensive so people use apocaries, barber surgeons and wise women.
- Quacks sold fake harmful medicines
What are the similarities between the Great Plague and the Black Death? (3)
- Many treatments were based on magic, religion and superstition, e.g. lucky charms, prayers and fasting.
- Bloodletting still used
- Miasma so people used posies.
What are the differences between the Great Plague and the Black death? (3)
- victims were quarantined (isolated) to stop them passing the disease and a red cross was painted on their door.
- Overcrowded places (theatres) were closed.
- Mass graves of victims were made away from houses.
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What do people believe help wipe the plague out?
How did doctors training and knowledge begin to improve? (4)
- Doctors trained at the college of physicians in 1518 which separated them from quack doctors.
- New weapons meant army surgeons had to quickly find new remedies.
- New drugs from trade as treatments.
- More dissections for anatomy information.
Who was John Hunter?
What did John Hunter do? (3)
- He was an army surgeon with great knowledge of anatomy.
- Introduced new way to treat an aneurysm.
- Animal testing when doing his many experiments.
What did Florence Nightingale do? (4)
- She was a nurse in the Crimean war despite the fact the army opposed nurses.
- She ensured all wars were hygienic, water supplies were adequate and patients were fed.
- Nightingales practices were enforced in hospitals in Britain due to her published book.
- The public raised money to help her train nurses in her own school.
Previous to Jenner, what was used to treat small pox?
What did Jenner discover? (3)
- He discovered people who got cowpox didn't get small pox.
- He tested his theory on James Phipps in 1796 and proved his link.
- He published his findings and named it vaccination.
What opposition did Jenner face? (3)
- People worried about cowpox and saw it as a threat to livelihood
- Some deaths occurred in Jenner's hospital
- People didn't like the government telling them what to do when it became compulsory.
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