Summary: Hospitality Law
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1 Chapter 1
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Why are international laws more important than national laws?
National laws need to be adjusted in case an international law is in contradiction with it. -
Micro comparison (functional comparison)
Which legal system has the solution best suited for my problem? The activity in which the legal solution to a social problem in legal systems are compared -
States are organized in a state structure; the way power is distributed amongst entities of a state. What are 2 common state forms?
1. Federation; A state that unites federated areas that are self governing within the boundaries set by the federation
2. Unitary state; a centrally organized state in which all power is vested in national political institutions. -
States are ruled according to a government system; the way in which power is distributed amongst the political institutions of a state. What are the 2 most frequently used systems?
1. Monarchy: A state in which the highest power is vested in and distributed from one person to a group of persons
2. Republic: A state in which the highest power is attributed to political bodies that rules within the boundaries of a constitution and is headed by a president -
Legislature may be composed by one or two chambers, which ones?
Unicameral system and bicameral system -
Of who does the executive branch exist?
The government of a counry -
Of which layers doe the judiciary compose of?
-District courts; courts of first instance
-Appellate courts;intermediate courts
-A supreme court; thecourt of last instance
Next to these courts of general jurisdiction, most countries have specialized courts for particular disputes. Some federations have a separate Constitutional Court that is competent to review law against the constitution. -
What is the Goal of the United Nations?
Global peace and security through interaction, discussion, political exchange and law making -
History of the European Economic Integration; 1952/ post WW2
European Coal and Steel Community (Benelux, Germany, France, Italy) -
History of the European Economic IntegrationWhat happened in 1858?
Common Market; European Economic Community
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