The brain and learning - Some interior parts of the brain

3 important questions on The brain and learning - Some interior parts of the brain

What parts of the limbic system are important to learning an memory and what do they do?

1. The Thalamus: incoming sensory information is directed to other parts of the brain for processing.
2. The Hypothalamus: monitors internal systems to maintain a normal state of the body (homeostasis).
3. The Hippocampus: plays a role in learning and converts information from the working memory to the long-term memory.
4. The Amygdala: plays an important role in emotions.

What is gray and white matter?

- Gray: The cortex layer
- White: A dense web of neurons below the cortex

What is a synaps?

A small gap between each dendrite and axon

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