Semantic memory - Categories - Explanation-based theory

3 important questions on Semantic memory - Categories - Explanation-based theory

what are expl based theories of categorisation?

categories are explanations or theories of why things tend to go together

what are ad hoc categories?

people can make categories on the spot, have many of the tendencies of standard categories

what is psychological essentialism?

idea that all members of a category have an underlying essence that people may or may nit be aware of

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