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1 Introduction to international marketing
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what means Global youth culture?
teenagers count foor 30% of the population -
What are the different levels of marketing?
- Domestic marketing
-> marketing with one policy, geographic country boundaries - International marketing
-> Selling in more than one country - Global marketing
-> opportunities around the world - Export Marketing
-> selling across national.political boundaries.
- Domestic marketing
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To achieve competitive advantage in the marketplace you use the SLEPT method. What is the SLEPT method?
Social
Legal
Economic
Political
Technological -
What are tje PT(S)?
- Political (government interventions)
-> Trade control,
-> competition regulations - Technological -> R&D
-> infrastructuur level
-> information of the internet. - Sustainability
-> considering the environmental impact of everything we do.
- Political (government interventions)
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What are the stages of planning in international Marketing?
- Unplanned stage
-> finding new money and customers for activities - The budgeting stage
-> finding a system for budgeting - Annual business planning (planning review proces)
-> Top-down planning (baas planning voor werknemers)
-> Bottom-up planning (own goals en vraagt of het goed is)
-> Goals down, plans up - Strategic planning stage -> developing strategie for over 5 years (growth strategie)
- Unplanned stage
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What are the elements of a international marketingplan?
- Stakeholder expectations
- Situation analysis
- Resources and capabilities (SWOT)
- Corporate aims and objectives (are goals realistic)
- Marketing strategies (how achieve goals)
- Implementation
- Control and feedback
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2 The wold trading environment
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reasons why companies trade?
- lower labour costs
- lower operation costs
- proximity to raw material
- subsidies to help native industries
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What are market entry barriers?
Barriers what can be specific to a country, product, time period or a purpose -
What are tariff barriers?
A tax placed on a imported of exported good of a international trade.- Specific
-> Charges by weight of volume - A valorem
-> percentage of import price - Discriminatory
-> charges against goods of a particular company
- Specific
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What are non tariff barriers?
- Quantitative restructions
-> Quota, embargo's - Restrictive practice
-> Government laws
-> Testing standards, currency controls
- Quantitative restructions
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