Summary: Informatie Management

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  • 2 week

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  • Needle’s Business in Context Model


    §Activity Level - operations, plus support functions

    §Structural Level - strategyand management

    §Organizational Level: - ownership, size, culture, goals

    §Environmental Level: - economyand society
  • Factors in the business environment include:

    §The economy
    §The state andpolitics
    §The labour market
    §Social andcultural Factors
    §Technology
  • The organisation has defined relationship with the environment:

    §Trading partners: Buy-Side (suppliers)
    §Trading partners: Sell-Side (business andretailconsumer)
    §Outsourced facility providers
    §Governmentalorganizations Organisationsnowoperate in the context of a globalisedworld.
  • 3 week

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  • The information need of a Hotelmanager


    Operation
    -Overall Quality level: Complaints, incidents
    -Marketing: How manyguests (occupancy), where do theycomefrom, howdidtheybook?


    Support functions
    -Finance: Occupancy, sales data restaurant
    -Sales: sales data restaurant (F&B), rooms
    -Logistics: delivery times (F&B)


    Management
    -Employees: schedule, absence, performance


    Environmental
    -Environmental: Activities in the city
    -Environmental: Competitors: promotions/prices
  • 4 week

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  • Computers and information Technology 2 options:

    Centralized
    – Standardisation / Lowercosts
    – Bureaucratic / Slower
    – More involved with company

    Decentralized
    – More flexible / Highercosts
    – Short communicationlines / Faster
    – More involved with department
  • Analyzing two components:

    -Information Pull: users needanddemandtoknow more
    -Technology Push: technology advances with more power, speed, scope andways of operating.


    -Examples: dashboards, mobile payment, chip your pet
  • IT – Computing model – Client-server system

    This is a distributed model of computing – the system is wholly (or partly) located on the server andit is accessibleby users throughtheirclient computers, typically a PC.

    Web services:
    -Service provider: the application (IS), available on a web server
    -Service requester: the client (user)
    -Service registry: electronic index of available services

    Cloud computing
    One way of consuming computer services is to make use of the (or a) cloud – a third party provider of IT facilities.
    The suggestion is that computing is a utilitythatshouldsimplybebought – the users neednotknowhow IT services are provided or wherethey are located – theycanjust make use of the cloud IT.
  • The future of information technologie


    -Communication likeit´s next door
    -Guidance system on the floor
    -Information/phone cards
    -`Newspaper`: Foldable information panel
    -Glass panels with information
    -Easy copying&pastingfromandto different panels
    -House system
  • Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) as a solution?

    1- Examine business process

    2- Make a program of Requirements


    Investigatesuppliers of IS:
    3- Analyse suppliers
    4- Make a Business case
    5- Demonstrationtoseehowitworks
    6- Yes or No
    7- Negiotateabout a contract...
  • 5 week

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  • Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)

    an automated trading process used by business
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