Summary: International Financial Management - Custom Reader For Groningen | 9781121859630
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1 lecture 1
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Differences between IFRS and US GAAP
§inventory valuation;
§revaluation of property, plant, and equipment;
§depreciation;
§capitalization of development costs;
§measurement of impairment losses;
§classification of leases,
§measurement of goodwill,
§capitalization of borrowing costs -
Sources of Accounting diversity
1. legal system
2. taxation
3. providers of financing
4. inflation
5. political and economic ties -
Gray’s Accounting Values
›Professionalism vs. Statutory Control
›Uniformity vs. Flexibility
›Conservatism vs. Optimism
›Secrecy vs. Transparency -
IFRS primary goal
provide information about financial position, performance, changes in financial position of entity. -
management control based on IFRS
performance measurements in MNEs
IFRS data for decision facilitiation and decision -
1.1 tutorial 1
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which is the greatest problem arising from worldwide accounting diversity
lack of comparability of financial problems
lack of high quality financial reporting in some countries -
which group is most affected by worldwide accounting diversity
international investors, international lenders, MNCs -
which group can most easily deal with problems associated with accounting diversity
MNCs have the internal information needed to reconcile their forein subsidiaries financial statements to a common GAAP, whereas investors and creditors generally do not have access to internal information to be able to make financial statements comparable or of higher quality -
which factor represents the greatest impediment to the international convergence of accounting?
taxation when it have a strong influence on financial reporting and it is highly unlikely that the governments in those countries will separate taxation from financial reporting. -
2 lecture 2
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china accounting principles and practice
* computation of taxable income is of primary importance
* conservatism is critized
* lack of conservatism
* lack of accounting infrastructure
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