Free trade under the EU - The four freedoms - The free movement of goods

7 important questions on Free trade under the EU - The four freedoms - The free movement of goods

What does article 30 TFEU state?

All charges related to a product crossing the borders is illegal.
- All import and export duties are forbidden
- All charges having equivalent effect are forbidden
- The only exception is any fee that is used to directly cover the costs of services provided for by a member state to an importing/exporting country, such as the storage of goods or the carrying of inspections. The fee must be proportional and the inspections need to be required by European legislature.

The ban on fiscal restrictions are specified in 2 articles, which 2 are those?

  1. Article 30
  2. article 110

What does article 110 TFEU state?

Internal national taxation may not be abused to discriminate against foreign products
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The ban of quantitative restrictions are specified in 2 articles, which 2 are these?

  1. article 34 TFEU
  2. article 35 TFEU

What does measure having equivalent effect mean?




A Measure Having Equivalent Effect (MEE) is a domestic rule that has the same effect as a quantitative restriction and therefore has a discriminatory effect.

What is stated in Article 36 TFEU?

The quantitative restrictions to trade may be justified over strict rules, which are stated in Article 36 TFEU

What does sales modality mean?




A sales modality is a trade rule about the circumstances under which a product can be sold.

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