Summary: Introducation To Business
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2 Making ethical decisions and managing a socially responsible
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2.1 understanding business ethics
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Understaning business ethics( how are individual business ethics formed ? )
1. The first step islearning andrecognizing anethical issue
2. After recognizing that a sution is unethical , the next question is what do you do ? -
What is an ethical issue
Is a situation where somonen must choose btween a set of actions that may be ethical or unethical .
example of drug price increase for children and hiv patients " the CEO consider it as business decision" is this ethical behavior ?
second example people who are effected by natural desatere broke store and take staff. Was this unethical behavior?
third example should a company pay bribes in order to stay in business and protecting from pople losing their job ? -
Guidance on recogenizing unethical situations( How can you recogenize unethical activities)
Categories ofunetheical business activities
1. Taking thing thatdoesn'tnot belong to you
2.Saying things you know are not true
3. Giving orallowing falseimpressions
4.Buying influence or engaging in aconflict of interest
5.Hiding ordivulgingng information
6. Taking unfair advantage
7.Comiting improper personal behviloating rules avior
8.abusing power andmisterating individuals
9.Permiting organizational abuse
10.Viloating rules
11.Condoning unethical actions -
3. Giving or allowing false imperssions
Example a car delar who fails to disclose that the car has been inaccident -
4. Buying influence or engaing in a confilict of interest
Suppose a comapny awards a contrstruction contract because the owner father is state attorney -
7. Committing improper personal behaivor
Example personal conduct outside of the work infunce company reputation -
8. Abusing power and mistereating individuals
Manager hareesing employe -
11. Comdoning unethical actions
When you see other does unethical thing and don't speak up -
Peronal philosophies and legal factors that infuluencce the chocies we maken when confronting an ethical dilemma.
1.Justice - the question of fairness ( legal factors that influence)
2. Utilitarianism - seeking the best for the majority (philosophies factors that may influence)
3. Following our obligations and duties ( philosophy factor )
4. Individualriaghts ( legal factors) -
1. Jusitce - the queastion of firenss
What is fair according the prevailing standards of society ?
example if politicians who agrued store clerk and doctor get the same wages will not get the a lot of vote
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