Research in the Behavioural Sciences - Research Hypotheses

6 important questions on Research in the Behavioural Sciences - Research Hypotheses

What are post hoc explanations?

Explanaitions that are made after the fact

What is a priori?

A hypotheses before collecting data. Specific predictions about what will occur in a study.

What is a deduction?

When deduction is uses, researchers start with a theory or model and then derive testable hypotheses from it. Can be deducted form a particular theory.
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What is empirical generalization?

Hypotheses that are based on previously observed patterns of results.

What is methodological pluralism?

Researchers aim to use many different methods and designs while doing research

What is the strategy of strong inference?

Designing a study to test the opposing predictions of two theories. The data will confirm one of the theories while disconfirming the other. Researchers can draw stronger conclusions.

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