Carboxylic Acids - What Are the Physical Properties of Carboxylic Acids?

3 important questions on Carboxylic Acids - What Are the Physical Properties of Carboxylic Acids?

Why do carboxylic acids have significantly higher boiling point than other organic compounds of comparable weight?

Carboxylic acids are very polar and form very strong intermolecular hydrogen bonds into dimers.

What is the effect of the carboxyl group on the solubility of the compounds?

The carboxyl group and the ability to form hydrogen bonds with water make its solubility in water really high.

How does the size of the carboxylic compound effects its solubility?

When the hydrocarbon chain becomes longer it becomes more hydrophobic. While the carboxyl group remains hydrophilic.

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