Selecting sample data

3 important questions on Selecting sample data

Explain the difference between the population vs sample

Select a few sampling units from the study population. Then collect information from those people to find answer to research question

Explain sampling in quantitative vs qualitative data

Quantitative data -> purpose is to draw inferences on the population thus inferential statistics.
Requirements:
  • unbiased, representative of population
  • sample is predetermined and randomised
  • Probability sampling is used as sampling strategy



Qualitative data -> purpose is to gain in-depth knowledge on the population
Requirements:
  • Ease of access of cases, Relevant participants
  • 100% similarity or 100% different from your case
  • Sample size is not predetermined thus data saturation
  • Sampling strategy used is non-probability sampling 

Name + explain the steps in quantitative data sampling

  1. Research/study population
  2. Sampling frame: the group you have the ability to contact with your survey
  3. Sample size = representative
  4. Sampling strategy
  5. Check > sample ~ population

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