Common biases - Biases Emanating from the Confirmation Heuristics
9 important questions on Common biases - Biases Emanating from the Confirmation Heuristics
What is Confirmation Heuristics?
Confirming the information you have
The field of decision making can roughly be divided into to parts:
the study of prescriptive models and the study of descriptive models
What is the Affect Heuristics?
System 1 thinking, mental short cut that make decisions and solve problems quickly. Emotional reponse, or effect in psychological terms, plays a lead role
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Prescriptive decision scientists develop methods for making optmal decisions
descriptive decision researchers consider how decisions are actually made
Bias 8: Confirmation trap (ловушка потверждения) ?
People try to find or focused on the information that confirm that they were right.
1. Bias 9: Anchoring (якорь, ярлык) ?
Estimate by starting with an initial anchor that is based on information is provided and adjust from initial anchor to yield a final answer
Bias 10: Conjuctive events?
Overestimation of events. Optimistic view. One of the alternatives are right.
Bias 10: Disjunctive event?
Underestimation of events. It leads people to expect the worst. Both of two alternatives cannot be right
Bias 12: Curse of knowledge?
Difficulty with overestimating or learning when you have alredy know something about the particular information
The question on the page originate from the summary of the following study material:
- A unique study and practice tool
- Never study anything twice again
- Get the grades you hope for
- 100% sure, 100% understanding
