From populations to communities - Dispersal, patches and metapopulation dynamics

3 important questions on From populations to communities - Dispersal, patches and metapopulation dynamics

When does dispersal play an important role?

When populations are fragmented and patchy.

When may populations be small?

Populations may be small if:
  • Its habitable sites are small or short-lived or if there are only a few.
  • The dispersal distance between habitable sites is great relative to the dispersibility of the species, such that the habitable sites that go extinct are unlikely to be recolonized.

When can a metapopulation persist?

A metapopulation can persist, stably, as a result of the balance between extinctions and recolonizations, even though none of the local subpopulations is stable in its own right.

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