Summary: Linux Essentiel
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1 Chapter 1- Introduction to Linux
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1.2 Linux is a Kernel
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What is the Open Group
An industry consortium (only software that has been certified by the Open group may call itself UNIX) -
2 Operating Systems
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Long-term supportt (LTS)
Associated with the life cycle of distributions, this feature states that software supported for 5 years or more -
2.1 Operating systems
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The three major operating systems
Microsoft Windows, Aplle macOS and Linux -
Cloud servies providers
Amazon Web service, Rackspace and Microsoft Azure -
3 Working in Linux
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3.2 Applications
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Domain Name System (DNS)
Convert a (website)name to an IP Address (Most populair Internet Software Consortium) -
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)
An object is sotred in tree, and the position can be sued to derive information about the object and what it stores (Linux uses OpenLDAP) -
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocl (DHCP)
Job is to listen for requestst of computers and to assign a freee address -
Blender, GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program), Audacity
3D movie creation, 2D image manipulation and audio editing -
3.5 Development Languages
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Benefit of the C language
The language itself maps closely to the generated machine code so that a skilled programmer can w rite code that is small and efficicient -
4 Open source Software and Licensing
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FOSS (Free Open Source Software)
An open source body which conssit of both Free Software and OPen Source as a collective in order to downplay the differences between the two organisations
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