Bone & Cartilage - Basic tissues

7 important questions on Bone & Cartilage - Basic tissues

What do the three basic tissues in the skelton possess?

  1. Cells e.g. Fibroblasts, Osteoblasts
  2. Fibers e.g. Collagen & elastin
  3. Matrix e.g. Proteglycans & glycoproteins
  4. Minerals
  5. Bloodvessels

What are the 2 celltypes present in cartilage and where in the cartilage can they be found?

  1. Chondroblasts on the outer surface
  2. Chondrocytes in the cartilage matrix

What are the 2 fibers present in cartilage?

  1. Collagen
  2. Elastin
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What are the 2 chemicals present in the matrix in the cartilage?

  1. Proteoglycanen
  2. Glycoproteinen

What are the 4 cell types present in bone and what are their functions?

  1. Osteogenic cells
  2. Osteoblasts for bone formation
  3. Osteocytes for maintanence and sensors
  4. Osteoclasts for resorbing bone

What type of fiber is present in bone?

Only collagen

Which two chemicals are present in the bone matrix?

  1. Hydroxyapatite
  2. Calcium and phosphor

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