Management and leaders

6 important questions on Management and leaders

What are the four types of executives?

- Rationalists, who value sound thinking and work through organizational structure to accomplish tasks.
- Politicists, who view group dynamics from a power perspective and are adept at politics.
- Humanists, who are attuned to organizational moods and regard people as a company’s top asset.
- Culturists, who consider culture the preeminent force in an organization and communicate through stories, ceremonies and rituals.

What are the 5 steps of controlling?

1. Establish clear standards
2. Monitor and record performance
3. Compare results against standards
4. communicate results
5. if needed take corrective action
-> feedback; are standards realistic

What are external customers?

Dealers, who buy products to sell to others, and ultimate customers (end-users) who buy products for their own use.
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What are internal customers?

Individuals and units within the firm that receive services from other individuals or units.

What are more possibilities for coordination of work?

- Centralisation; direct supervision
- Formalisation; standardisation of work processes
- departmentalisation; mutual adjustment
- etc.

What are the 2 organisational design dilemma's?

1) efficiency/consistency; scientific optimisation of tasks, strict control, clear hierarchy, focus son optimising specific specialised tasks
2) effectiveness and creativity; room for creativity, need for communication and interaction, focus on optimising process of dealing with clean requests

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